Ka ho hatelloa ha maano, 'maraka oa liqubu tse qosang Europe le United States o kene nakong ea nts'etsopele e potlakileng.
1) Europe: Kaho ea liqubu tsa ho tjhaja ha e potlake joalo ka sekhahla sa kholo ea likoloi tse ncha tsa matla, mme khohlano lipakeng tsa karo-karolelano ea likoloi le liqubu e ntse e eketseha.Thekiso ea likoloi tse ncha tsa matla Europe e tla eketseha ho tloha ho 212,000 ka 2016 ho ea ho limilione tse 2.60 ka 2022, ka CAGR ea 52.44%.Karolelano ea likoloi ho ea ho qubu e tla ba holimo ho 16: 1 ka 2022, e leng ho etsang hore ho be thata ho fihlela litlhoko tsa letsatsi le letsatsi tsa basebelisi.
2) United States: Ho na le lekhalo le leholo la tlhokeho ea liqubu tsa ho tjhaja.Tlas'a semelo sa ho hlaphoheloa ha tšebeliso, thekiso ea likoloi tse ncha tsa matla United States e ile ea tsosolosa khōlo e ntle e potlakileng, 'me palo ea likoloi tse ncha tsa matla United States e ile ea eketseha ho tloha 570,000 ho 2016 ho ea ho limilione tse 2.96 ho 2022;karo-karolelano ea likoloi le liqubu selemong sona seo e ne e le holimo ho 18:1.qoelisalekhalo.
3) Ho ea ka lipalo, boholo ba mmaraka oa liqubu tsa ho tjhaja Europe bo lebelletsoe ho fihla ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 40 ka 2025, mme boholo ba mmaraka oa liqubu tsa ho tjhaja United States bo lebelletsoe ho fihla ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 30, e leng keketseho e kholo ho tloha ho 16.1 bilione le limilione tse likete tse 24.8 ka 2022.
4) Mebaraka ea Europe le Amerika e theko e phahameng haholo, 'me phaello ea phaello ea lik'hamphani tsa qubu e kholo,' me.Sechaena qubulik'hamphani li lebelletsoe ho potlakisa katoloso ea tsona mose ho maoatle.
Lehlakoreng la phepelo, sehlahisoa + kanale + kamora thekiso, bahlahisi ba malapeng ba na le sebopeho sa li-terminal tse ngata le sebopeho sa sebopeho.
1) Lihlahisoa: Lihlahisoa tsa qubu tse tjhajang mose ho maoatle li na le litlhoko tse tiileng tsa tekheniki le potoloho e telele ea setifikeiti.Ho fetisa setifikeiti ho bolela feela ho fumana "pasepoto ea sehlahisoa".Ho holisa mebaraka ea mose ho maoatle, bahlahisi ba naha ba ntse ba hloka ho kopanya melemo ea lihlahisoa le kanale.Hajoale, baetsi ba li-module tsa motlakase ke bona ba pele ba ho lemoha lihlahisoa tsa bona tse eang mose ho maoatle, 'me qubu eohle ea likhoebo e ntse e hola butle-butle ho ea lebaleng le holimo.
2) Liteishene: Mothating ona, lik'hamphani tsa qubu tsa naha ea heso li tloaetse ho ipapisa le litšoaneleho tsa bona tsa khoebo le melemo, li hokahane haholo le mocha o itseng ho phethela nts'etsopele ea mmaraka mose ho maoatle.
3) Kamora thekiso: lik'hamphani tsa qubu tsa naha ea heso li na le mefokolo kantle ho thekiso kamora thekiso.Ho haha marang-rang ka mor'a ho rekisa ke senotlolo sa katleho ea nako e telele.E fa basebelisi boiphihlelo ba ho qetela ba ts'ebeletso ts'ebetsong eohle ho tloha ha ba reka ho isa ka mor'a thekiso, e le ho ntlafatsa melemo ea tlholisano ea ho lefisa liqubu mebarakeng ea mose ho maoatle.
Mabapi le sebaka sa tlhōlisano, Europe e hasane 'me Amerika Leboea e tsepamisitse maikutlo.
1) Europe: Leha mmaraka oa litefiso tsa sechaba o laoloa ke basebelisi, ho na le bahlahisi ba bangata ba nkang karolo mme lekhalo le le lenyane, mme khatello ea indasteri e tlase;ntshetsopele yaho tjhaja kapele'maraka o laoloang ke lik'hamphani tsa likoloi ha o lekane haholo.Likhamphani tsa qubu tsa Machaena li ka sebelisa theknoloji ea tsona ka mafolofolo mme monyetla oa Channel o nolofalletsa lihlahisoa ho ea mose ho maoatle, le ho tsamaisa khoebo ea ho tjhaja ka potlako ea Europe esale pele.
2) Amerika Leboea: 'Maraka oa qubu ea ho tjhaja Amerika Leboea o na le litlamorao tse hlakileng tsa hlooho.ChargePoint, e tsamaisang mabone a mabone a thepa, le Tesla, k'hamphani e ncha e etellang pele likoloi tsa motlakase lefatšeng ka bophara, ba shebane le phepelo ea marang-rang a ho tjhaja ka potlako.Mebaraka e phahameng e baka mekoallo e phahameng ea tlhōlisano, e leng ho etsang hore ho be thata ho bahlahisi ba tsoang linaheng tse ling ho kena ka bongata.
Re lebelletse bokamoso, ho tjhaja ka potlako + ho pholisa metsi, mokhoa oa nts'etsopele oa ho tjhaja liqubu tse eang mose ho maoatle o hlakile.
1) Ho tjhaja kapele: Ho tjhaja ka lebelo le phahameng ka lebelo le phahameng ke mokhoa o mocha ntlafatsong ea theknoloji ea tlatsetso ea matla.Boholo ba lisebelisoa tsa hona joale tsa DC tse potlakileng tsa ho tjhaja marakeng li na le matla pakeng tsa60kWle160kW.Nakong e tlang, ho lebelletsoe ho khothaletsa liqubu tsa ho tjhaja ka potlako tse kaholimo ho 350kW hore li sebelisoe ka mokhoa o sebetsang.bahlahisi ba limmojule tsa naha ea heso ba na le mehloli e mengata ea botekgeniki, 'me ba lebeletsoe ho potlakisa moralo oa limojule tsa mose ho maoatle tse nang le matla a phahameng le ho hapa karolo ea mmaraka esale pele.
2) Pholiso ea metsi: Boemong ba matla a eketsehileng a liqubu tsa ho tjhaja ka potlako, mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea ho pholisa moea e thata ho finyella litlhoko tsa mocheso oa mocheso oa li-module tsa ho tjhaja matla a phahameng;ho ea ka pono ea potoloho eohle ea bophelo, li-modules tse pholileng ka metsi li ka fokotsa tahlehelo ea moruo e bakoang ke maemo a thata le ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa morao-rao tsa tlhokomelo le tlhokomelo.Litsenyehelo tsa ts'ebetso tse hlahisoang ke tokiso, litšenyehelo tse felletseng ha li holimo, e leng se loketseng ho eketsa chelete e kenang ea ho lefisa basebetsi ba qubu, hape e tla fetoha khetho e kholo ea hore likhoebo tsa China li ka ea mose ho maoatle.
Nako ea poso: Jun-26-2023